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Factorial Calculator

Enter a non-negative integer to compute its factorial (n!). The factorial of n is the product of all positive integers less than or equal to n.


What is a Factorial?

The factorial of a non-negative integer n, denoted n!, is the product of all positive integers from 1 to n:

n! = n × (n-1) × (n-2) × ... × 2 × 1

By convention, 0! = 1. This is known as the empty product — the product of no numbers is defined as the multiplicative identity.


Common Factorial Values

n n!
01
11
22
36
424
5120
6720
75,040
840,320
9362,880
103,628,800

Applications of Factorials

  • Permutations — The number of ways to arrange n distinct objects is n!
  • Combinations — C(n, k) = n! / (k! × (n-k)!) counts the ways to choose k items from n
  • Probability — Factorials appear in binomial, Poisson, and other distributions
  • Taylor Series — Functions like ex and sin(x) use factorials in their series expansions

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